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Cluster Headache Help and Support >> Medications,  Treatments,  Therapies >> Triptan & ergotamine safety-with overuse
http://www.clusterheadaches.com/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl?num=1239552085

Message started by Bob_Johnson on Apr 12th, 2009 at 12:01pm

Title: Triptan & ergotamine safety-with overuse
Post by Bob_Johnson on Apr 12th, 2009 at 12:01pm
Neurology. 2006 Oct 10;67(7):1128-34. [Publisher's note: information  correct as of 1/27/09.]
Risk of ischemic complications related to the intensity of triptan and ergotamine use.

Wammes-van der Heijden EA, Rahimtoola H, Leufkens HG, Tijssen CC, Egberts AC.

Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacotherapy, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether the intensity of triptan and ergotamine use, in specific overuse, is associated with the risk of ischemic complications. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective nested case-control study using data from the PHARMO Record Linkage System. All patients with more than one prescription for either a triptan or ergotamine were initially identified. Cases were all patients who were admitted to the hospital for an ischemic complication. Matched controls were assigned the same index date as the cases. The determinant was the intensity of use of triptans and ergotamine during 1 year preceding the index date. OVERUSE WAS DEFINED AS USE OF > OR =90 DEFINED DAILY DOSES DURING THAT YEAR. Conditional logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs), adjusting for confounders. Stratified analysis was used to estimate the risk for both patients using and those not using cardiovascular drugs. RESULTS: A total of 17,439 patients received more than one prescription. A total of 188 cases and 689 controls were identified. Triptan overuse was not associated with an increased risk of ischemic complications (OR 0.96; 95% CI: 0.49 to 1.90). Overuse of triptans in patients concomitantly using cardiovascular drugs did not increase this risk. Overuse of ergotamine turned out to be a risk factor for ischemic complications (OR 2.55; 95% CI: 1.22 to 5.36). Patients overusing ergotamine and concomitantly using cardiovascular drugs were at highest risk (OR 8.52; 95% CI 2.57 to 28.2).

CONCLUSIONS: IN GENERAL PRACTICE, TRIPTAN OVERUSE DOES NOT INCREASE THE RISK OF ISCHEMIC COMPLICATIONS. OVERUSE OF ERGOTAMINE MAY INCREASE THE RISK OF THESE COMPLICATIONS, ESPECIALLY IN THOSE SIMULTANEOUSLY USING CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS.

PMID: 17030745 [PubMed ]

Title: Re: Triptan & ergotamine safety-with overuse
Post by Neomaxizoomdweebie on Apr 14th, 2009 at 12:00pm
so in short ergotamine is potentially bad for your heart if overused?

Title: Re: Triptan & ergotamine safety-with overuse
Post by Bob_Johnson on Apr 14th, 2009 at 12:58pm
IF you are overusing ergotamine, the risk goes up. IF you are overusing AND are taking a heart related med, the risk is greater.

Not an argument for not using egotamine as long as you follow directions.

However, in the U.S. ergotamine use has fallen because it's not as effective as the newer abortives.

Title: Re: Triptan & ergotamine safety-with overuse
Post by Neomaxizoomdweebie on Apr 15th, 2009 at 8:09am
Gotcha, I use cafergot as a preventative and have on occasion exceeded the maximum weekly or daily dosage by 2 tablets (6 in a day or 10 in a week is what is says on the side of the bottle).  No heart problems or heart related meds for me so not a huge concern but definitely something I need to be aware of.

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