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(Message started by: ClusterChuck on Oct 6th, 2005, 8:40pm)

Title: Norway and a slice of history
Post by ClusterChuck on Oct 6th, 2005, 8:40pm
OK, before we get to today’s pictures, let’s have a little history lesson:

During Germany’s occupation of Norway, they took over all production plants, too.  One, that they considered the crown jewel was the Vemork plant in Rjukan.  This plant generated electricity for a very large area.  It was a big plant.  One of the byproducts of this operation is the production of what is called “heavy water.”  Heavy water is a very important part of atomic fission and making atomic weapons.  The Vemork plant was the only plant in the world, at that time, producing heavy water in any volume.

Germany was VERY deep into developing the atomic bomb.  They NEEDED the heavy water.  Had Germany been able to continue research on heavy water they might well have been in a position to produce an atomic bomb, and this could have meant defeat for the allies, or at least that was the thought of the powers that be, at the time.  The allies gave high priority to the destruction of the plant.

The first attempt failed miserably, with a total loss of life to the airmen involved in the attempted night landing near there.  The next plan went off very well.  February 27th, 1943, men trained in sabotage snuck into the plant and blew up the vital tanks of heavy water.  They all got away, and no men were lost, in the operation.  Germany rebuilt the area damaged, and started production back up.  On November 16th, 1943 the plant was attacked by a massed daylight bombing raid of 143 B-17 bombers dropping 711 bombs, of which at least 600 missed the plant, the damage, however, was quite extensive; the reason for the original ground assault a year earlier was that the available alternative of night bombing was considered unrealistic at that time.  This disabled the plant, and Germany decided to move the undamaged stockpile of heavy water to Germany.  The weak link in the route, was the ferry used to transport the railroad cars across lake Tinnsjøen.  Resistance fighters were able to place a bomb on board, and the ferry blew up in the middle of the lake.  The entire stockpile went down, along with the German guards, and 14 Norwegian civilians, in an area that is between 450 and 500 meters deep.

This ended Germany’s attempt at producing a nuclear warhead.

This is the place that we went to today.  It is about a 3 hour ride west of Oslo.  The trip there is through some of the most beautiful scenery in the world.  During part of the ride, we traveled alongside Drammens Fjord.  The sights were breathtaking.  After touring the Vemork plant (which was repaired and put back into producing electricity, which it did until the early 70’s) we went to Krassobanen, in Rjukan, to take the aerial cable car up to the top of the mountain.  On a good day, it is reported that you can see 1/6th of Norway from this vantage point.  We had a good day.  As a side note, the men that snuck into the plant and blew up the tanks of heavy water, used the trail, below the aerial cable cars (which were heavily guarded) to cross over the mountains to safety.  Wait till you see the landscape, and imagine these guys going up there, in Norway, in the dead of winter!

OK, enough writing, let’s get to the pictures.  Hopefully the above will help you to understand and enjoy the pictures.

Here is the first view of Drammens Fjord from Bolkesjo Hotel
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942f886f048800000016108Abs3LlszYuc

A few ruffians I found along the way ...
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942f8ba644d800000015108Abs3LlszYuc


Driving alongside Tinnsjoen (Tinn Lake)
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942f8bb9c5f700000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Approaching the town of Rjukan
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942f8ba5c5eb00000016108Abs3LlszYuc

I know this is generally a lousy picture, but look at that water fall!  Any one got a tire tube to ride down it?
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942f885a858d00000016108Abs3LlszYuc

YOUSA!!  Now that is a sheer rock ledge!
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942f921804f200000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by ClusterChuck on Oct 6th, 2005, 8:44pm
This is the only access to the Vemork plant
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e5731e55d00000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Looking up the gorge from the center of the bridge
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e5752640e00000015108Abs3LlszYuc

Looking straight down at the original power plant
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e572c647000000016108Abs3LlszYuc

This is non-historical, but see that circle and arrow?  That is an extension platform, added off the side of the bridge for bungee jumping.  Freaking IDIOTS!
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e57afe5c300000016108Abs3LlszYuc

This is a world famous view of the Vemork Plant.
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e56e6242200000016108Abs3LlszYuc

The list of those that participated in the sabotage plans
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e57e9e58500000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Inside the museum, a display showing the saboteurs placing bombs on the heavy water tanks
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e5776642a00000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Again, inside the museum, the saboteurs placing the charges on the hull of the ferry
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e564c248800000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Look at that steep cliff!  That is the wall of the gorge, that the bridge goes over.  The saboteurs had to go up and then back down that, in FEBRUARY!
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e57de648200000015108Abs3LlszYuc

The base and power plant for the aerial cable cars
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e55c3649e00000016108Abs3LlszYuc

A car on its way
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e57b864e400000016108Abs3LlszYuc

DAMN!  We are high up!
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e5530e55d00000016108Abs3LlszYuc

See the arrow?  That is the base!
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e54e4a51100000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Gaustadtoppen
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e54b0a54500000016108Abs3LlszYuc

See the snow at the top of Gaustadtoppen?
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e551ce57100000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Vemork, from the observation deck at the top
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e54bd247800000016108Abs3LlszYuc

A ski area
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e552ae54700000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Svenn showing his best side
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e55f8e59500000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Another water falls.  These are all over the place.  Some are very small, but they are all beautiful and HIGH!
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e55a564f800000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Sister ferry to the one the saboteurs sank
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e558ee5e300000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by Carl_D on Oct 6th, 2005, 8:45pm
Beautiful pics,as usual. I liked the Ruffians pic too.

BTW - any thong pics?  ;;D

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by Kevin_M on Oct 6th, 2005, 11:46pm
Thanks very much Chuck for the excellent history and pictures of the "heavy water" ordeal in Norway.  I had read the entire story of the Norwegian heros that pulled off those missions to keep the German's atomic bomb hopes dashed depite increasing the production of the byproduct heavy water with a new catalytic exchange process at Vermork after the German occupation of Norway, April 9, 1940.  The book "Before the Fallout" has the entire story in great detail.  The German nuclear program under Werner Heisenberg became stalled and any nuclear bomb "not feasable or available during the course of the war." Norwegian resistance made sure it never reached Germany.  


Thanks Chuck
 
 

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by ClusterChuck on Oct 7th, 2005, 4:39am
Svenn pointed out to me that the peak of this is 1000 meters higher than the point we are at.  Also, he says that from the tip of that mountain is where you can see 1/6th of Norway.  I thought it was on the peak that we were on.  Me bad!!!
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e54b0a54500000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Chuck

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by Woobie on Oct 7th, 2005, 5:52am
All I'm seeing is Red X's..........dang it! :-[

I am enjoying your pictures, Chuckiepoo.... Norway is beautiful - and I'm jealous!

Take care of Svenn............. hug him for me!!!!

Now, why cant i see the pics??  I  saw the ones on the other threads yesterday........... :-/

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by ClusterChuck on Oct 7th, 2005, 6:02am
Woobie, Svenn and I have been wondering this same thing.  I posted these on my computer, around 4am, here.  I was able to pull them up and look at them, after I posted.  This morning, Svenn tried to look at what I did, using HIS computer, and all he got was the infamous red X's.  Yet I can pull them up on my computer.

We have been trouble shooting most of the morning.  What I just discovered, is that the site, Shutterfly, is down.  Maybe for repairs, or upgrades, or something.  That is probably why you and Svenn can't pull them up.  I think (WOW is that dangerous to do!) that once you pull up a picture, like those, the picture is stored in some file, somewhere in your computer.  Therefore, the next time you go to that post, with pictures, it does NOT go to the link, it goes to what you already have in your computer.  That is why I can pull them up, and Svenn can't.  He has never pulled them up, yet.  I have.

Does that make sence?

Anyhow, if you wait a while, hopefully Shutterfly will be back up, and then you can see the pictures.

Chuck

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by Woobie on Oct 7th, 2005, 6:07am
but the other pictures in the other threads work.......... right now even............... so is it really shutterfly?? [smiley=laugh.gif]

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by ClusterChuck on Oct 7th, 2005, 6:27am

on 10/07/05 at 06:07:30, Woobie wrote:
but the other pictures in the other threads work.......... right now even............... so is it really shutterfly?? [smiley=laugh.gif]


Damn ya, Tina!!  Quit being a ditzy FEMALE!!  (Oh, wait ... You can't help being what you are ... ;) ;;D)

Quote:
I think (WOW is that dangerous to do!) that once you pull up a picture, like those, the picture is stored in some file, somewhere in your computer.  Therefore, the next time you go to that post, with pictures, it does NOT go to the link, it goes to what you already have in your computer.  That is why I can pull them up, and Svenn can't.  He has never pulled them up, yet.  I have.

The reason is, that you have already accessed those pictures, once (or more) time.  When you did that, your computer stored them in a temporary file, somewhere.  Possibly in your temporary internet files folder.  I am not 'puter literate, so maybe some who is, can verify what I am saying, or explain it better.  But seeing you already have them in your 'puter, when you access them again, instead of going to shutterfly, your 'puter goes to its temporary files and pulls them up from there, instead.

Do you understand NOW, Ditz Tina?

Chuck

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by Woobie on Oct 7th, 2005, 6:30am
hey - some of us are ditzy - some of us are OLD and forget names................

tra la la la


LMAO [smiley=laugh.gif]

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by unsolved1 on Oct 7th, 2005, 7:47am
Great pics Chuck  ;;D

UNsolved

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by LeLimey on Oct 7th, 2005, 8:17am
Wow Svenn thanks for the stunning photo's!
I know I've got no head for heights ( I can get dizzy on a new carpet!! ) but I would never have thought looking at a photo could make me feel giddy  ::)

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by Jeepgun on Oct 7th, 2005, 10:21am
Fantastic!! Very nice, Chuck! Lovely country you live in, Svenn!

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by Charlie on Oct 7th, 2005, 12:22pm
Beautiful pictures Chuck. Such a purdy country.

Didn't know they sunk the ferry part of the story. Thanks for that.

Charlie

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by rextangle on Oct 7th, 2005, 1:21pm
Chuck, truly enjoyed the pics, but one question...

"WHY ARE THE SABOTEURS UPS EMPLOYEES???" ;;D
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e5776642a00000016108Abs3LlszYuc

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by LeLimey on Oct 7th, 2005, 2:05pm

on 10/07/05 at 13:21:40, rextangle wrote:
Chuck, truly enjoyed the pics, but one question...

"WHY ARE THE SABOTEURS UPS EMPLOYEES???" ;;D
http://im1.shutterfly.com/procserv/47b5ce27b3127cce942e5776642a00000016108Abs3LlszYuc


Isn't it obvious Rexie?!!  ::)

The FUCKEN post office staff wouldn't work FUCKEN overtime!! ;)

Title: Re: Norway and a slice of history
Post by Jeepgun on Oct 7th, 2005, 2:09pm
ROFLMMFAO!!!!  [smiley=crackup.gif]



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